By Lawrence Yun, Chief Economist
A massive $700 billion bill will be fast-tracked through Congress this week to give the U.S. government the authority to buy bad mortgages off the books of Wall Street firms. People are calling it the 'mother of all bailouts' and the 'biggest bailout in the history of mankind.' I am inclined to view it as the biggest sovereign wealth fund investment to date. Click on
http://www.realtor.org/research/commentary_700_billion
SIOR Commercial Real Estate Index Reflects Country's Economic Woes | http://www.prnewswire.com/
Mr. Robert Canter - President-Founder
Implications:
There have been recessions and commercial real estate bubbles that have burst in the past. The most notable was the 1990's crash. Unfortunately the learning curve for this time around will be an uphill battle for all concerned. The simple reason is no one has had to encountered the multiple credit issues that are so wide spread today, whereby there is no safe haven or easy answer as all manner of business is being affected. This writer had been saying for a long time now, you can not kill the housing market without major repercussions. Add to this toxic mix an entire financial credit system based on securitized debt and we have a problem of magnified proportions the likes we have never witnessed before. Of course there are those cheerleaders that remain in a state of denial whose client’s will be negatively impacted by false hope. Instead of trying to create a game plan or exit strategy, the cheerleaders will be the band playing while the ship is sinking.
Analysis:
The current crisis in the credit markets, which began last summer as a result of the sub-prime mortgage fiasco, has spilled over into the commercial real estate markets. If any of you thought this might have been short lived you were obviously very wrong and you probably sat around hoping and praying for the best. Well the descent of the commercial real estate market has begun in earnest. As I have said over again, commercial real estate is a lagging indicator of economic events both good and bad.As a matter of fact the credit crisis has deepen beyond most experts expectations. Banks have stopped lending for the most part. Not only have they tightened lending on all manner of real estate loans, but in almost every loan product they offer. From car loans to business loans and student loans, they have all been affected.
Inflation is on the upswing with rising oil/gas prices, and interest rates are no lower than a year ago, they are actually higher. The Federal Reserve has only been propping up the Banking System, not making it easier to get a loan. As Commercial Real Estate is especially sensitive to credit markets, this slow down should come as no surprise. The housing market is still in the throes of a downward spiral with no bottom in sight. And until the housing market hits bottom and starts a sustained albeit less than modest uptick, will there be any loosening in the credit markets. As a result business has slowed down significantly. Consumer spending is on the downswing as reported today now that the temporary economic stimulus checks have been spent, and companies are taking a wait a see attitude. Forget expansion plans, or even considering moving. Companies have begun layoffs which does not bode well for the economy. The number of subleases has increased significantly which puts downward pressure on rents. Rent concessions as the report points out are running above normal and most likely will accelerate to higher values.All this means we are in a place where most of those in commercial real estate have never been before nor has Wall St, as it pertains to commercial real estate. The most pronounced statement in this report is "An unprecedented number of SIOR members -- 83 percent -- report that their local markets are feeling the impact of the decline in the national economy. This number is 59 percent higher than just one year ago. Leasing activity is down according to 75 percent of respondents." On top of all this an article written recently in the LA Times titled "Too Big to Fail? We’ll see about that"...is about the enduring memory of the "financial bubble's collapse will be the number of marquee companies either swept away or forced to shrink drastically to survive."
This means the likes of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, along with Bear Stearns, and possibly Lehman, WAMU, and others that have not yet risen to the surface, which are likely to fail or be transformed into something totally different than what they are today. As such this is turning into the largest financial market upheaval since the Great Depression. And as we know all too well, the commercial real estate market is directly tied to the health of the financial markets. It does not take a prophet to say both the near and long term prospects for commercial real estate is bleak. Therefore, batten down the hatches because the seas are going to become even more angry than they presently are.
Polk County home sales were up about 4 percent in July from the year before, the area's first annual gain in more than two years. Median home values continued to sink, however. READ MORE
Reported incidents of mortgage fraud jumped 42 percent nationwide, with Florida reporting the highest number of cases, according to industry data released Monday. Properties in the Sunshine State accounted for nearly a quarter of all mortgage fraud incidents, the Mortgage Asset Research Institute said. The report is based on data submitted by MARI subscribers about loans that were originated in the first quarter of this year and have since been classified as fraudulent. The most common mortgage fraud cases included misrepresenting income, employment history, and debt and assets.
Weak rules cripple appraiser oversightAug 19, 2008AP IMPACT: Toothless rules, bumbling regulators cripple oversight of real estate appraisers CHARLOTTE, N.C. (AP) -- As soaring home prices set the stage for America's great housing meltdown, a critical step in making sure those home sales were a fair deal -- the real esta . . .read more
You may have an opportunity to have your property appraised free of charge in the State of Florida. If the state or a local government in Florida intends on purchasing a portion or all of your property, that government entity will pay for the property owner's appraisal. Additionally, legal fees incurred by property owner will also be paid by the government. In Florida when the government comes knocking with an interest in purchasing your property, you should contact an eminent domain attorney. In most cases, that attorney will have an appraiser who works with him or her and understands the nuances of eminent domain appraisal.
In most other states this is not the case. Property owners are obligated to pay their appraiser out of their own pocket. Additionally, attorneys are often hired on a contingency basis.
The Lakeland newspaper The Ledger reported July 1st that between 4,000 and 5,000 new homes are currently on the market in Polk County, Florida. Builders are continuing to construct new homes despite the high inventory levels. They are keeping their crews intact. Many believe the next expansion is around the corner. Time will tell.
Our appraisal office has seen a drop in residential appraisal orders. It appears that some owners are contiuing to try to squeeze every penny of equitity out of their properties. We are finding that seller of existing homes are paying a portion of the buyers closing costs in order to consumate a deal.
In my neighborhood, no homes have sold in the past nine months. Sellers are refusing to lower prices. In some cases, that is because they would have to write a check at closing in order to close the deal. Others do not have to sell. They are holding on until they find someone who is willing to pay their price which will enable them to buy that bigger and better home. Some vacant properies have been rented at a loss every month because the mortgage payments are greater than the rental rate and the expenses. But this is better than losing even more every month as the house sets vacant.
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